Artificial intelligence (AI) is the imitation of human intelligence processes by different machines particularly computer system (as machine that store data and process it).
AI is the branch of computer sciences in which scientists learn to build smart machines performing functions similar to human computer. Self driving cars, mobile phone, language processing all are working on the artificial intelligence technique.
Types of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Reactive Machine
These machines work according to the situation. the reactive machines cannot store the data. Such machines make the decision according to the on going scenario.
Example is Google Alpha ongoing Game.
2. Limited AI
It has the ability to store past experiences. Limited AI use the past experiences as a clue to predict what will come next. Transformer works on the Limited AI principles.
3. Theory of Mind
It is about the understanding human feelings by the machine. It is still theoretical. It means that AI machines will learn about the feelings and decision making capabilities of human and animals and then according to that these, it will make their own decisions.
4. Self aware AI
It is the final type of AI, in which AI machine is aware of its own internal state and emotions, perception and behaviors of others. in short these machines work on two way communication process (communication between human and machine).
General Types
Generally there are three types of AI.
1. Narrow Artificial Intelligence
it is also called weak AI. NAI operates all around us like Alexa which can make list, capable of voice interaction, playing books in audio, can tell about weather, traffic, news.
Self driving cars also work on NAI principles. it sense the environment and operate without human involvement.
Google search, Netflix recommendation also work on NAI principles.
2. General AI
General AI can understand and perform the functions of human.
3. Supper AI
A machine which can do any task better then human.
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